The Hague, or Den Haag as it’s known locally, is not just the third-largest city in the Netherlands; it’s a global center for peace, justice, and diplomacy. Often referred to as the “International City of Peace and Justice,” The Hague serves a vital role in global governance and is home to institutions such as the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court.
Beyond its diplomatic role, The Hague boasts a rich cultural history, iconic architecture, and scenic coastal views. Its name, derived from Haag (meaning hedge or fence), reflects its origins as a hunting lodge area for the royal counts of the Netherlands. Today, The Hague blends aristocratic heritage, historic sites, and a vibrant art scene, inviting travelers to explore its unique mix of tradition and modernity.
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Getting to The Hague
Visitors are often surprised to learn that The Hague, with a population of over 500,000, is only 40 miles (65 kilometers) from Amsterdam, the Netherlands’s capital. The closest international airport is Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS), which is just 40 minutes away by direct train. The train runs frequently and conveniently to The Hague Central Station.
For travelers already in Europe, high-speed trains, including the Eurostar, connect The Hague to cities like Brussels, Paris, and London. Regional trains from nearby cities within the Netherlands, such as Amsterdam and Rotterdam, also make reaching The Hague effortless. Once in the city, a network of trams, buses, and bikes ensures getting around is convenient and enjoyable.
When to Visit The Hague
The Hague is beautiful year-round, with each season offering a different experience. Spring (April to June) is perfect for nature lovers, as tulips bloom across the Netherlands. Mild weather and lighter crowds make it an excellent time to visit. The summer months (July to September) are ideal for beachgoers, as Scheveningen, The Hague’s seaside district, draws visitors to its lively pier, sandy beaches, and charming beachside cafes. For a quieter experience with crisp weather and fewer tourists, visit in autumn (October to November). Winter (December to February) brings a magical holiday atmosphere, complete with festive lights, ice-skating rinks, and cozy markets.
Whether you visit for a day or a longer period, this fascinating city has plenty of attractions to keep you interested.
Below, we highlight nine of the best things to see and do in The Hague.
The Best Things to See and Do in The Hague
1. Visit the Peace Palace
A symbol of The Hague’s global importance, the Peace Palace is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. Built in 1913, this stunning neo-Renaissance building houses the International Court of Justice, the Permanent Court of Arbitration, and an extensive library of international law. Guided tours of the Peace Palace provide a glimpse into its impressive interiors and its history as a center for world peace and diplomacy.
Be sure to visit the World Peace Flame, located directly in front of the palace. This monument, surrounded by a ring of pebbles and rocks from 196 countries, commemorates unity. Some stones carry special significance, such as a piece of rubble from the Berlin Wall and a rock from Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned.
2. Explore the Mauritshuis Museum
The Mauritshuis Museum is a must-visit for art lovers, housing a world-class collection of Dutch Golden Age masterpieces. Highlights include Vermeer’s Girl with a Pearl Earring and Rembrandt’s The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp. Housed in a 17th-century palace, the museum is itself a work of art, combining historical significance with stunning architecture. Located in the center of The Hague, this cultural treasure offers an immersive journey into Dutch art and history.
3. Wander Through the Binnenhof and Ridderzaal
The political heart of the Netherlands is the Binnenhof (Inner Court), a historic complex that has been the center of Dutch government for centuries. This medieval structure houses the Dutch Parliament and the Prime Minister’s office and is surrounded by the picturesque Hofvijver lake.
Within the Binnenhof lies the Ridderzaal (Hall of Knights), a Gothic hall dating back to the 13th century that was used for official state functions. Guided tours of the Binnenhof provide insights into the political history of the Netherlands and the evolution of its democracy.
4. Play for a Day at Madurodam
Madurodam is a miniature park that offers a playful yet educational experience. It features intricate scale models of famous Dutch landmarks, including windmills, tulip fields, the Rijksmuseum, and Schiphol Airport. Named after World War II hero George Maduro, the park includes interactive exhibits that teach visitors about Dutch history, water management, and culture. Ideal for families, Madurodam is a delightful way to explore the Netherlands in a condensed and engaging format.
5. Enjoy the Pier at Scheveningen
For a beach day, head to Scheveningen, The Hague’s lively seaside district known for its sandy shores and vibrant atmosphere. Just a short tram ride from the city center, Scheveningen offers a mix of relaxation and entertainment. Visitors can enjoy beachside cafes, fresh seafood restaurants, and lively bars.
The pier itself is a highlight, featuring a Ferris wheel, zipline, and observation deck with panoramic views of the North Sea. Whether you’re soaking up the sun in summer or enjoying a brisk winter walk, Scheveningen combines city convenience with coastal charm.
6. Get Dizzy at the Escher in Het Paleis Museum
The Escher in Het Paleis Museum is dedicated to the life and work of Dutch graphic artist M.C. Escher. Located in a former royal palace, the museum features over 130 of Escher’s famous pieces, including his optical illusions, geometric patterns, and surreal landscapes.
The museum combines art and science, making it a fascinating experience for visitors of all ages. Highlights include Escher’s intricate staircases and morphing designs, as well as whimsical chandelier installations by Dutch artist Hans van Bentem.
7. Get Nostalgic at Panorama Mesdag
Panorama Mesdag offers an immersive experience like no other. This cylindrical painting, created by artist Hendrik Willem Mesdag, transports visitors to the beachside of Scheveningen as it appeared in the late 19th century.
Housed in a circular building, the 360-degree scene is viewed from a central platform, providing a mesmerizing glimpse into a bygone era. Opened in August 1881, Panorama Mesdag is the oldest panorama in the world still displayed in its original location.
8. Window Shop in Noordeinde
Noordeinde is one of The Hague’s most sophisticated shopping areas. Surrounding the Noordeinde Palace, an official residence of the Dutch royal family, the streets are lined with exclusive boutiques, jewelry stores, and design shops.
Even if you’re just window shopping, the area is worth a visit for its historical Art Nouveau buildings and upscale ambiance. It’s a perfect spot for leisurely browsing or indulging in a coffee at one of the many elegant cafes.
9. Drop into the Kunst Museum
For modern art enthusiasts, the Kunst Museum features one of the world’s largest collections of works by Piet Mondrian, including his iconic Victory Boogie Woogie. The museum houses over 160,000 pieces spanning a broad range of styles, from classical art to contemporary fashion.
The thoughtfully curated exhibitions and interactive displays make the Kunst Museum an engaging experience for both seasoned art lovers and casual visitors.
Where to Eat
After a day of sightseeing, The Hague’s vibrant culinary scene offers something for everyone. For coffee and a snack, head to Bookstor, a 102-year-old bookshop that pairs its literary charm with delicious cakes and homemade sandwiches.
If brunch is on the agenda, try Walter Benedict, known for its eggs and sunny atmosphere perfect for people-watching. For seafood by the sea, De Dagvisser in Scheveningen offers fresh, local cuisine with marina views. Celebrating a special occasion? Bøg, a Michelin-starred restaurant, serves contemporary Nordic dishes for an unforgettable dining experience.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re drawn by its international prestige, captivating art collections, or vibrant beach community, The Hague offers something for everyone. A place where history meets modernity and diplomacy meets creativity, it invites you to explore, learn, and unwind.
From the grandeur of the Peace Palace to the lively beaches of Scheveningen, every corner of this city tells a unique story. Pack your bags and experience The Hague—a city where Dutch culture, history, and global influence converge in harmony.
The World’s Best Retirement Havens for 2025
The World’s Best Retirement Havens for 2025
20 Countries Compared, Contrasted, Ranked, and Rated. You don’t have to be rich to enjoy a pampered retirement, you just need to know where to go. With our 34th Annual Global Retirement Index, our experts hand you a detailed roadmap. Details—and a Special Offer—Here
By submitting your email address, you will receive a free subscription to IL Postcards and special offers from International Living and our affiliates. You can unsubscribe at any time, and we encourage you to read more about our Privacy Policy.